2011年1月24日星期一

Psychological Problems of poverty and education _ JB _ Sina blog.

Vocational and Psychological Problems of poor students in Chongqing Information Technology Vocational education and guidance of Electronic Engineering Abstract: The psychological problems of poor college students has become an unavoidable social problems, mental health status of poor students are deserving of our analysis. .This paper from the poor students prone to psychological problems, we analyzed the psychological problems of poor students, poor students overcome the psychological problems of the education measures. .Key words: poverty, psychological problems, educate and guide the Ministry of Education August 12, 2010 2010, held 10 press briefing announced the national university students from poor families the situation in 2009, nationwide the total number of college students .is 2285.15 million, of which the number of students from poor families up to 527 million, the total number of students in school 23.6%, household economy, particularly the number of students difficulties is 166.1 million of the total number of students in school 727%. .Economically backward areas in the western institutions the number of poor students more. .For example, our colleges, the number of poor students more than 30%. .Although the state, society and the media for poor college students can be a particular concern, the college also opened a green channel for poor students to school, students do not ensure that each school due to poverty. .Countries for college students student loans, scholarships and other funding. .If funded students in 2009 to 3,106.04 million, funding amounting to 34.72 billion yuan in 2010, the State and the University has significantly increased the amount of funding to ensure that poor students in school tuition fees, living expenses, the problem is resolved. .But for poor college students that may occur after college but few people mentioned the problems and concerns of poor college students entering the university the healthy development of their mental ability is also a big problem. .Poor students must not only bear the enormous financial pressure, but also bear great pressure and stress of learning. .In the middle of these poor students there are different levels of psychological problems of one kind or another, which is the successful completion of their studies, and physical and mental development has brought a serious impact. .Therefore, there are poor students study psychological problems of poor students in education guidance, for our universities, especially university counselor educators is essential for poverty-targeted health education and management, are extremely .significance. .First, students explore the psychological problems of poverty (a) of cowardice and self-esteem low self-esteem low self-esteem is the psychological conflicts people a bad self-consciousness, is a kind of their discontent, disdain and other negative emotions. .Is a underestimate their own, individual gain and loss, honor too strong a psychological experience. .Inferiority is a buried deep inside, that their not as good as other people's shame, shy, timid, frustrated and even emotional. .Poor students in low self-esteem is the most typical psychological characteristics of poor students is a major source of psychological problems. .Other aspects of psychological problems are starting from low self-esteem. .Strong sense of inferiority students often lack self-awareness and underestimate their own, only to see their own shortcomings and weaknesses, and do not see their own strengths and advantages. .In comparison with others, the total take their own weaknesses and strengths of others than, the more feel than the more than others, thus forming a negative self-evaluation, thus affecting the effective action and inhibition of their own. .Poor students, mostly from poor families in rural and urban low-income families, in this materialistic society, the family economic hardship, even when each semester for tuition and living expenses to worry about, worry-free food and clothing to those students with a tremendous .contrast, so that they have a great psychological burden, resulting in their lack of confidence, taciturn, unsociable, teachers and classmates, suppressed before, and even lead to loss of confidence, self-shrinking, self-refusal, etc. .deviation from self-consciousness. .On the other hand, some poor students in self-esteem and strong, they prefer to loans, work-study, but also unwilling to accept the social, personal assistance, do not want to owe debt of gratitude. .(B) anxiety and depression, anxiety and psychological distress is caused by a psychological conflict or frustration of complex emotional responses, usually by anxiety, tension, frustration, anxiety, fear, shame and other feelings intertwined. .In daily life, because of a premonition that difficult to come or calamity came, was not sure, but can not be effectively powerless to prevent and resolve, resulting in a fear that the tension. .As the family can not provide enough tuition fees and living expenses of poor students in the spirit of the source of often tense economic anxiety, they worry not only for tuition and living expenses, but also worry that their parents pay for their own reading too much and because for many years .hard overwork the body, while fear of poor academic sorry for the parents a good intention. .All this makes the stress of poor students, creating tension, anxiety, worry, anxiety, fear, emotional state, the passage of time will produce forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, insomnia and other phenomena, Taurus game network, seriously affect the normal life and study .. .Depression is a feeling themselves unable to cope with external pressure and the negative mood, often accompanied by hate, pain, shame and low self-esteem and other emotional experiences. .Poor students, mostly from remote and poor areas, and they sought through their unremitting efforts and achieved excellent results for their own future to find a satisfactory job. .However, they face greater employment pressure, make them feel miserable. .(C) antagonistic, extreme psychological due to economic disparities, resulting in differences in other areas, coupled with the existence of social life, the unjust, unfair, unfair phenomenon, making the students to their "embarrassment" .blame society, unfair, unjust. .Sometimes they will not trust the education front, skeptical, if coupled with the way the teacher shall not be treated, poor college students are prone to reverse psychology. .Produced reverse psychology, their teachers and counselors on the management of disgust, disgusted with the ideological education of the school, the school's political class, ideological and moral lessons offensive, but also to studies of professional resentment, believe that learning to bad of a kind, good .social relations are stronger than anything. .They also often misunderstood teachers and students of concern. .They are often rebellious to the things the way through the extreme performance out of love usually manifested into a dead end, recognition dead science, like using a magnifying glass to look at the negative aspects of society, the negative phenomena of social hate, prefer to use motivation words attacking social ills. .(D) loneliness, self-enclosed mental isolation is subjectively felt by the individual who because of exclusion and resulting negative emotions, the subjective against the wishes of the individual, independent of the group passively generated outside of the psychological experience of outliers. .Poor college students self-esteem because of family poverty, but as a fully mature individual self-awareness, self-esteem that they have a strong requirement, so the performance of the sensitive, emotional and withdrawal phenomena, which makes the poor college students in interpersonal communication and group activity there .varying degrees of difficulty, although the desire for human interaction, desire in a variety of campus life to show their talent, but most poor students, food and clothing frugal due to financial difficulties, making them feel ashamed, not easily, and economic conditions are good students with .more afraid to talk to them. .Fear of injury setbacks and ashamed to communication, wrapped themselves up and reluctant to bare their minds, gradually giving a hard close, the feeling is not gregarious. .If a student exchange at the time and I cried: "I am too much pressure, I go to school the parents the real cost of hard-earned money ah! Parents wish I could mix the individual samples to! But I have to sit in the classroom .Where breakfast tomorrow? quarters of students go out to play similar, little ninja, I only sit on one side alone. you say, I can happy happy, I could stop and study? "nowadays interpersonal campus .exchanges, often with a little bit, "mercenary" taste, poor students have enough money, exchanges between students will be a burden to them, they had to reduce or even closed their exchanges. .(E) a strong psychological dependence vanity and poor students go to college, due to low self-esteem and self-contradictions intertwined, they hope that other people understand or even Taiai, and never allow others discrimination, insult him, and he not only exists in the school education classes, .grades and other organizations, as well as with the students family background and social status and cultural differences in the informal organization and the corresponding lifestyle, poor students entering the university as part of attempts to integrate into a variety of formal and informal organization, but they feel strongly about .to themselves and the living conditions of people around there too much contrast. .Most poor students can face poverty, focusing on thrift, hard-working. .However, there are some poor students, driven by vanity, to make people think much, to protect their so-called face, and seek psychological balance, to spending lots of money packaging themselves, blind comparisons with others; some poor students in the face of the parents to the school to visit, even to the .falsely claimed that his fellow students, for fear of embarrassing himself. .Vanity to make them the growing desire for money, part of the business to make money for poor students cart before the horse, the study aside, and some even took to the road of crime. .(F) jealousy, sensitivity and psychological attack poor students do not want to mention some heavy economic distress, but also fear students to pity or despise them. .The need for self-protection, poor students, the heart is extremely sensitive, suspicious, other students unintentional joke, they listen to, it could be fun; had nothing to do with their own, they will think that is the talk behind their classmates, so .heavily fortified in my heart; also some poor students in small-minded, compare with others, found himself in talent, fame, status and situation so than others, the feeling of resentment of others, is not satisfied, which in turn heart is hate, jealousy .. .Poor students this negative, cold, weary, very easy to go to extremes in thinking, seriously affect their physical and mental health, a few students from anti-social behavior. .Second, poor education and psychological problems of living in poverty to guide the various psychological problems is provided by family poverty, personal cognitive attitudes, and cognitive style, interpersonal, psychological and other factors lead to imbalance, thereby hampering the development of individuals. .To correct the psychological problems of poor students, must be material assistance and psychological guidance and self-adjustment combined. .(A) the negative change in the understanding, develop positive attitude towards materialistic understanding of the cruel reality of the poor students have a desire to shake off the difficult finances. ."Money first" values at this time there is an opportunity for schools to continue their education should be life, and values education. .To help students to analyze problems, understand poverty, to encourage them to no longer bow before the plight of the face of adversity, do not back down, not inferiority. .To face difficulties and move forward, proactive, so people are poor go rather poor. .Want them to understand that poverty is not their fault, but not bad fate, but by a lot of reasons. .Poor is no shame, shame on themselves willing to poverty, not try to change the poor. .As long as you work hard to master advanced knowledge and skills, will be able to change their situation. .1. On the mental health status of poor students be aware of. .Starting from the freshmen, the school will investigate through various channels and master the details of the situation of families of students, poor students to establish comprehensive files, including personal data, family background, character description, academic achievement, health status, economic status, psychological status. .School-related functions, ideological and political workers, student leaders have attached great importance to poor students and other psychological problems, from different sides, timely and accurate understanding and knowledge of the mental health of poor students to help carry out targeted work. .2. Popularization of psychological knowledge. .Creation of mental health and mental health education elective lecture series, universal mental health knowledge, mental health counseling for students, helping students understand the psychological development of law, fully aware of mental health for learning, living, the importance of employment, education, poor students .a healthy mind and personality of the face of poverty and expand the capacity of self-regulation. .3. Strengthen the publicity of psychological counseling, psychological counseling to carry out targeted activities. .Psychological counseling to guide students through the establishment of poverty, positive and effective psychological defense mechanism, to improve their psychological qualities. .Through individual counseling and behavior guidance steps, analysis of student help, confusion, inferiority causes and consequences of the environment and to help students face the pressure to self-acceptance and self-appreciation, understanding of positive and optimistic attitude to meet life's challenges, overcome .inferiority complex, open-minded attitude in order to calm the development of their own in the competition and establish harmonious interpersonal relationships, reasonable manner, maintaining the integrity of personality, closed out the word me, you can also ask students to learn more about the social, economic, cultural, psychological .and legal knowledge, Australia Ying 88, broaden their knowledge, some of the issues to see open, poverty, pain, stress is also a wealth of life. .Asking them to successfully complete university life. .Teachers can also take advantage of the network also means the establishment of the network of psychological counseling, in the virtual space to complete the psychological problems of poverty relief. .(B) to help poor students to establish lofty ideals, and shaping a sound personality independent of 1. Promote reform and development trends, concerns the ideological and the eradication of poverty and discontent. .So that poor students are fully aware of China's college entrance merged an important part of higher education reform, deepening the country's economic situation and the causes of poverty, the National Student Loan for poor policy and poor students in schools funding system, etc. .understanding, to urge the students to face up to difficulties, and guide them the right approach to solving the economic difficulties and improve the relationship between self-learning ability. .2. Guide and help poor students to establish a correct view of the difficulties. .Education and rational treatment of poverty, poor college students to abandon "and so on, rely on, to" psychological dependence, and establish strong and independent spirit, a correct view of life, unfortunately, correct view of the rich and the poor and justice and benefit, a positive and optimistic attitude to face life .the phenomenon of economic poverty. .Education poor students only know how to straighten mind and hard work, ability and political integrity, self-improvement in order to serve the motherland in order to ultimately rid itself of poverty and the truth. .Can be regularly invited to alumni or school, and some life experiences, or create <a href="http://www.ajaxify.info/"> Desk Help Software Tracking </ a> industry on the typical educational experience of the successful people to .their own experiences in schools, through their own process of growth and continued success to pursue a career experience, education and guide the poor students attitude adjustment. .(C) to provide student opportunities for positive self-guided decompression of the school to establish the award, assistance, loans, make up, reducing the diversity-based funding system, the establishment of work-study funds and reinforce the work-study jobs, and improve student loans .work, poor students should actively seek care policy to overcome the views of the poor made ashamed by student loans for college, the pressure of life of poor students can get temporary relief, so that they can concentrate and advantages of easier .into <a href="http://www.sense-of-wonder.info/"> wells fargo home equity loans </ a> university life is conducive to their growth. .Poor students need not only material assistance, but also need psychological help and guidance, psychological poverty is more terrible than the poor economy! .Therefore, the whole society should to pay attention to the mental health of poor students, to guide them to establish a correct outlook on life, the poverty Huawei power, the knowledge into wealth, and be a person of sound character, in-depth study of psychological Poor College Students .strengthen mental health education of poor students, poor students are not just problems to personality development, but also in building a harmonious society, emphasizing the ideological and moral education today, exploring the Function of educational function, how to create a harmonious atmosphere for the growth problem ., focusing on university research Zhukun educational work, became the urgent matter of social and universities. .References 1, Jing Huang, "Survey of College Mental Health Study of Poverty" 2, Su Peng, "Psychological Problems of poor college students and Countermeasures" 3, Yang Xiaoqin, "about how to solve the psychological problems of poor students," 4, Sui Lijuan, " .psychological health problems of poverty and Countermeasures "5, Zhang Chunlan," Poor College Students Mental Health and Education "related topics article <a href="http://www.cachyeu.info/"> Help Desk Tracking .Software </ a> chapters: it slowly wither <! - Body end ->.

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